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Cranberry as natural remedy for UTI.

Herbs for UTI in Men: Natural Remedies for Urinary Tract Infections

Urinary tract infections (UTIs) in men, while less common than in women, can lead to significant discomfort and health complications. These infections, often caused by Escherichia coli (E. coli) and other bacteria, can affect the lower urinary tract, resulting in painful urination, frequent urges to urinate, and lower abdominal pain.


With growing concerns over antibiotic resistance and the side effects of conventional antibiotic therapy, the importance of natural and herbal treatments has become more pronounced. Utilizing herbs for urinary tract infections provides effective, natural relief and helps prevent recurrent urinary tract infections, offering a sustainable and holistic approach to urinary tract health.

Man holding their pee.

What is a UTI?

A urinary tract infection (UTI) is an infection that occurs in any part of the urinary system, which includes the kidneys, bladder, ureters, and urethra. Most infections involve the lower urinary tract—the bladder and the urethra. Urinary tract infections are commonly caused by bacteria entering the urinary tract, leading to inflammation and infection.


Common causes of urinary tract infections in men include poor hygiene, sexual activity, urinary catheters, and blockages in the urinary tract, such as kidney stones or an enlarged prostate. Symptoms of urinary tract infections in men can be pretty uncomfortable and include:


  • Painful urination

  • Frequent urge to urinate

  • Cloudy or strong-smelling urine

  • Lower abdominal pain

  • Blood in the urine

Diagram of the human urinary tract system.

How Can Herbs Help with Urinary Tract Infections in Men?

Herbal remedies leverage the natural antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and diuretic properties found in certain plants. These properties help kill or inhibit the growth of bacteria, reduce inflammation in the urinary tract, and increase urine flow to flush out bacteria. For instance, herbs like uva ursi (Arctostaphylos uva ursi) contain compounds that can help eliminate bacteria. In contrast, others, like cranberry extract, prevent bacteria from sticking to the walls of the urinary tract.


Using herbs for men's urinary tract health offers several benefits. They provide a natural and gentle approach to treating urinary tract problems without the side effects often associated with antibiotics. Herbal UTI infection and treatment options can also help prevent recurrent urinary tract infections by strengthening the immune system and promoting overall urinary tract health. Moreover, they are usually more cost-effective and accessible, making them a practical option for many seeking complementary and alternative herbal medicines.

Top Herbs for Treating Urinary Tract Infections in Men

Herbs have been used centuries to treat various ailments, including urinary tract infections (UTIs). They offer natural, effective ways to manage and prevent urinary tract infections, especially for those looking to avoid the side effects of conventional medications. Here are some of natural therapeutics for treating UTIs in men.

Cranberry

Cranberry is well-known for its ability to help prevent urinary tract infections. The active compounds in cranberries, particularly proanthocyanidins, prevent bacteria from adhering to the walls of the urinary tract, which helps reduce the risk of infection. Drinking cranberry juice or taking cranberry supplements can be an effective preventive measure against urinary tract infections.


To effectively use cranberries, you can drink unsweetened cranberry juice or take cranberry extract capsules daily. Choosing products that do not contain added sugars is important, as sugar can contribute to bacterial infections and growth. Consistent use of cranberry products can help maintain a healthy urinary tract and preventing recurrent UTI.

Cranberry as natural remedy for UTI.

Uva Ursi (Bearberry)

Uva ursi, also known as bearberry, has strong antibacterial properties that are effective against urinary tract infections. The active compound in uva ursi, arbutin, is converted into a substance that can kill bacteria in the urinary tract. This makes it particularly useful for treating a bladder infection caused by E. coli and other bacteria.


Uva ursi is often taken in capsule or tea form for dosage and preparation. It is important to follow the recommended dosage on the product label or consult a healthcare provider. Typically, uva ursi should not be used for more than a week at a time, and it’s best to drink plenty of water to help flush out the bacteria.

D-Mannose

D-mannose is a type of sugar that helps prevent urinary tract infections by preventing bacteria from sticking to the walls of the urinary tract. It is particularly effective against Escherichia coli (E. coli), the most common cause of urinary tract infections. By inhibiting bacterial adhesion, D-mannose can help reduce the frequency of infections.


You can take D-mannose as a powder mixed with water or in capsule form. It is often recommended to take it at the first sign of a urinary tract infection and continue for a few days to ensure all bacteria are flushed out. Regular use can also be a preventive measure for those prone to recurrent UTIs.

Echinacea

Echinacea is known for its immune-boosting properties, which can help the body fight off infections, including urinary tract infections. By strengthening the immune system, echinacea helps the body respond more effectively to bacterial infections.


Echinacea can be taken as tea, tincture, or capsules. The recommended dosage instructions on the product label should be followed. Regular use during cold and flu season can also help maintain overall immune health.

Echinacea plant.

Garlic

Garlic has potent antimicrobial effects that help treat and prevent urinary tract infections. Allicin, a compound found in garlic, has been shown to have antibacterial, antifungal, and antiviral properties, making it effective against a wide range of pathogens.


To use garlic as a natural remedy, you can eat raw garlic, take garlic supplements, or use garlic extracts. Incorporating fresh garlic into your diet can help boost your immune system and reduce the likelihood of infections. For those who prefer supplements, standardized garlic capsules are a convenient option.

Goldenseal

Goldenseal contains berberine, a compound known for its antimicrobial properties. Berberine has been shown to inhibit bacterial growth and reduce inflammation, making goldenseal an effective herb for treating urinary tract infections.


Goldenseal can be taken as a capsule, tincture, or tea. Follow the dosage recommendations on the product label or consult a healthcare provider. It can be particularly useful when taken at the first signs of a urinary tract infection to help combat the infection quickly.

Marshmallow Root

Marshmallow root is known for its soothing effects on the urinary tract. It contains mucilage, a gel-like substance that coats and protects the lining of the urinary tract, reducing irritation and inflammation.


To prepare and use marshmallow root, you can make tea by steeping the dried root in hot water for about 10 minutes. Drinking this tea a few times daily can help soothe lower urinary tract symptoms and promote healing. Marshmallow root can also be taken in capsule form for convenience.

How to Use Herbal Remedies for UTIs in Men

When done correctly, herbal remedies can be highly effective in treating urinary tract infections. Several methods are available to incorporate these herbs into your routine. Each technique offers unique benefits and can help alleviate symptoms and prevent future infections.

Herbal Teas

Herbal teas are a popular way to relieve UTI symptoms by combining different herbs to enhance their healing properties. The best herbs for recurrent urinary tract infection relief include uva ursi, marshmallow root, echinacea, and cranberry, which combat bacteria, reduce inflammation, and soothe irritation.


Recipes and preparation tips for herbal teas:


  • Uva Ursi and Marshmallow Root Tea: Steep 1 tsp each of dried uva ursi and marshmallow root in hot water for 10 minutes. Drink 2-3 cups daily.

  • Echinacea and Cranberry Tea: Combine 1 tsp each of dried echinacea and cranberry in hot water. Steep for 10 minutes and drink twice a day.

  • Mixed Herb UTI Relief Tea: Mix equal parts of uva ursi, marshmallow root, and echinacea. Steep 1 tbsp of the mixture in hot water for 10 minutes. Drink 2-3 times daily.

  • Chamomile and Ginger Tea: Add 1 tsp of dried chamomile and a few slices of fresh ginger to hot water. Steep for 10 minutes. This tea helps with inflammation and digestive health.

  • Nettle and Dandelion Tea: Steep 1 tsp each of dried nettle and dandelion in hot water for 10 minutes. Drink to support kidney function and urinary tract health.

Tinctures and Supplements

Tinctures and supplements offer a convenient way to consume concentrated medicinal herbs. They ensure consistent dosages and are easy to use. Follow product labels or consult a healthcare provider for specific recommendations.


Benefits of tinctures and supplements:


  • Convenience: Easy to carry and use without preparation.

  • Concentrated Form: High concentration of active compounds for effective treatment.

  • Consistency: Ensures consistent herb dosage.

  • Long Shelf Life: Longer shelf life than fresh herbs.

  • Versatility: Can be added to water or juice or taken directly.

Tincture bottle.

Topical Applications

Using herbs topically can directly relieve recurrent urinary tract infection symptoms by soothing pain and reducing inflammation. For a compress, soak a clean cloth in a warm herbal infusion of uva ursi or chamomile and apply it to the lower abdomen for 15-20 minutes.


Best practices for using a topical UTI treatment include ensuring herbs are properly prepared and not too hot, using clean materials, and fresh herbal preparations. Combining topical applications with teas or supplements can provide a comprehensive approach to treating urinary tract infections, promoting faster healing.

Are There Any Side Effects of Using Herbs for UTIs?

While herbs can effectively treat UTIs, it is critical to be aware of potential side effects. Most herbal remedies are safe when used properly, but some may experience adverse reactions.


Some common side effects of using herbs for urinary tract infections include:


  • Nausea: Certain herbs, especially in large doses, can cause stomach upset.

  • Allergic Reactions: Some people may be allergic to specific herbs, leading to reactions like rashes or itching.

  • Diarrhea: High doses of herbs with natural diuretic properties can cause loose stools.

  • Headaches: Some herbs may cause headaches in sensitive individuals.

  • Dizziness: Overuse of certain herbs can lead to dizziness or lightheadedness.


To manage and avoid side effects, start with small doses and gradually increase to the recommended amount. Always follow dosage instructions and consult a healthcare provider before beginning any new herbal treatment, especially if you have existing health conditions or are taking other medications.

Man experiencing nausea.

Precautions and Interactions

Herbs can interact with medications and other supplements, potentially causing adverse effects or reducing the effectiveness of treatments.


Some groups of people should be cautious or avoid certain herbs altogether:


  • Pregnant Women: Certain herbs can stimulate the uterus and should be avoided during pregnancy.

  • Individuals with Kidney or Liver Disease: Some herbs can strain these organs and exacerbate existing conditions.

  • People on Blood Thinners: Herbs like garlic and ginger can increase the risk of bleeding.

  • People with Diabetes: Some herbs can affect blood sugar levels and should be used cautiously.

  • Individuals with Allergies: If you have known allergies to plants or pollen, be cautious with herbal remedies.

Tips for Preventing Urinary Tract Infections Naturally in Men

Preventing urinary tract infections naturally involves adopting healthy habits that support urinary tract health and reduce the risk of infection.

Stay Hydrated

Drinking plenty of water is crucial for preventing urinary tract infections. Water helps flush bacteria out of the urinary tract, reducing the likelihood of infection. Aim to drink at least 8 glasses of water a day, and increase your intake if you are active or live in a hot climate.


To stay hydrated, carry a water bottle throughout the day, set reminders to drink water, and incorporate hydrating foods like fruits and vegetables into your diet. Avoid excessive consumption of caffeine and alcohol, as they can dehydrate the body.

Practice Good Hygiene

Proper hygiene practices are essential for preventing infections. Wash your hands regularly, especially before and after using the bathroom. Ensure that you clean your genital area daily and after sexual activity to remove bacteria.


To maintain urinary health, avoid using harsh soaps or scented products in the genital area, as they irritate the skin. Wear breathable cotton underwear to reduce moisture and prevent bacterial growth. Always urinate after sexual intercourse to flush out any bacteria that may have entered the urinary tract.

Dietary Considerations

A healthy diet can support urinary health and reduce the risk of UTIs. Include foods rich in antioxidants, such as berries, which can help prevent bacterial growth. Probiotic foods like yogurt can also promote a healthy balance of bacteria in the gut and urinary tract.


Foods to avoid include those high in sugar, as they can promote bacterial growth. Additionally, limit your intake of spicy foods, alcohol, and caffeine, as they can irritate the bladder and increase the risk of bladder infection. Maintaining a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can contribute to overall urinary health.

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The Benefits of Using Herbs for Urinary Tract Infections in Men

Using herbs for urinary tract infections in men offers numerous benefits, including natural relief, fewer side effects, and the potential to prevent recurrent UTIs. While herbal remedies can be highly effective, it is crucial to consult with a healthcare provider before starting any new herbal regimen to ensure safety and appropriateness for your specific health needs. Incorporating these natural treatments can promote urinary tract health and provide a holistic approach to managing urinary tract infections.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can herbs cure a urinary tract infection without antibiotics?

Herbs can effectively treat UTIs without antibiotics, but acute UTI cases may still require medical treatment.

How long does it take for herbs to work on a UTI?

Herbs can start alleviating UTI symptoms within a few days, but full relief may take up to a week.

What are the best herbs for preventing recurrent urinary tract infections?

Cranberry, uva ursi, and D-mannose are among the best herbs for preventing recurrent urinary tract infections.

Are there any side effects of using herbs for urinary tract infections?

Some herbs can cause side effects like nausea, allergic reactions, or headaches, especially in high doses.

Can pregnant women use herbs to treat urinary tract infections?

Pregnant women should consult their healthcare provider before using any herbal medicines to treat UTIs.

Medical Disclaimer:

The information provided in this article is for educational and informational purposes only and should not be considered a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Please consult with your healthcare provider before starting any new dietary supplement, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, have a medical condition, or are taking other medications. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read in this article.

References

  1. Blumenthal, M., Goldberg, A. and Brinckmann, J. (2000) Herbal medicine: Expanded commission E monographs. Integrative Medicine Communications, Newton, 78-83.

  2. Gupta, K., Chou, M. Y., Howell, A., Wobbe, C., Grady, R., & Stapleton, A. E. (2007). Cranberry products inhibit adherence of p-fimbriated Escherichia coli to primary cultured bladder and vaginal epithelial cells. The Journal of urology, 177(6), 2357–2360. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.juro.2007.01.114

  3. Hisano, M., Bruschini, H., Nicodemo, A. C., & Srougi, M. (2012). Cranberries and lower urinary tract infection prevention. Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 67(6), 661–668. https://doi.org/10.6061/clinics/2012(06)18

  4. Hudson, R. E., Job, K. M., Sayre, C. L., Krepkova, L. V., Sherwin, C. M., & Enioutina, E. Y. (2022). Examination of Complementary Medicine for Treating Urinary Tract Infections Among Pregnant Women and Children. Frontiers in pharmacology, 13, 883216. https://doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2022.883216

  5. Michaels, E. K., Chmiel, J. S., Plotkin, B. J., & Schaeffer, A. J. (1983). Effect of D-mannose and D-glucose on Escherichia coli bacteriuria in rats. Urological research, 11(2), 97–102. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00256954

  6. Shoskes, D. A., & Manickam, K. (2003). Herbal and complementary medicine in chronic prostatitis. World journal of urology, 21(2), 109–113. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00345-003-0332-5

  7. Yarnell E. (2002). Botanical medicines for the urinary tract. World journal of urology, 20(5), 285–293. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00345-002-0293-0 

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